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Cylindrical 21700 Cell

Samsung 50E

Cylindrical 21700 cell delivering 4.9 Ah capacity with 256 Wh/kg energy density and 9.8 A maximum discharge rate.

Overview

The Samsung INR21700-50E is a lithium-ion Li-ion cylindrical 21700 cell designed for applications that demand reliable performance. Released in 2017 and manufactured in South Korea, this cylindrical 21700 cell delivers 4.9 Ah capacity and 17.6 Wh of energy at a nominal voltage of 3.6 V, with a maximum continuous discharge capability of 9.8 A, making it suitable for general-purpose applications with moderate power requirements.

Key Features

  • Discharge rate: 9.8 A continuous (2.0 C)

  • Energy density: 256 Wh/kg

  • Power density: 511 W/kg

  • Applications: aviation, motorsports, e-mobility

Samsung 50E 21700 cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell, 4.9 Ah, 9.8 A continuous

Technical Specifications from the Manufacturer

Parameter
Manufacturer
Samsung
Model
INR21700-50E
Type
Li-ion
Form factor
Cylindrical 21700
Country of origin
South Korea
Release year
2017
Nominal voltage
3.6
Energy capacity [Wh]
17.64
Capacity [Ah]
4.9
Gravimetric energy density [Wh/kg]
256
Gravimetric power density [W/kg]
511
Max continuous discharge [A]
9.8
Volume [cm³]
22.8
Mass [g]
69
Positive electrode (cathode)
Ni-based
Negative electrode (anode)
Graphite
Value
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Applications & Use‑Cases

The Samsung 50E is well suited to the following applications due to its cylindrical 21700 and balanced performance.

  • Aviation: Requires high specific energy for extended flight duration, high power-to-weight ratio for climb performance, and reliable operation across wide temperature ranges at altitude.

  • Motorsports: Demands sustained high discharge under competitive load profiles, rapid transient response for acceleration, and thermal stability to maintain performance during race conditions.

  • E-Mobility: Requires balanced energy and power density for range and acceleration, high cycle life for daily use, and robust calendar life to ensure long-term reliability.

  • General Applications: Suitable for applications requiring reliable lithium-ion performance with proven cycle life, consistent capacity delivery, and operational safety across diverse use cases.

Performance & Model Data

Below are modelled performance metrics for the Samsung 50E across key indicators, including constant current behaviour, rate capability, temperature dependence, and available power under representative drive cycle conditions.

Constant Current Voltage

Access Samsung 50E constant-current discharge curves in Voltt to size your pack against the voltage window your system actually needs. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Access Samsung 50E constant-current discharge curves in Voltt to size your pack against the voltage window your system actually needs. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Constant Current Temperature

Access Samsung 50E thermal discharge data in Voltt to specify cooling and cell spacing before you commit to a pack layout. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Access Samsung 50E thermal discharge data in Voltt to specify cooling and cell spacing before you commit to a pack layout. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Pulse Power Behaviour

Access Samsung 50E pulse power maps in Voltt to set peak current limits and parallel count for your worst-case load. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Access Samsung 50E pulse power maps in Voltt to set peak current limits and parallel count for your worst-case load. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Dynamic Profile Response

Access Samsung 50E mission profile simulations in Voltt to prove the pack holds up over a real duty cycle before you build it. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

Access Samsung 50E mission profile simulations in Voltt to prove the pack holds up over a real duty cycle before you build it. (Chart shown is illustrative, not 50E data.)

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Drive Cycle
Track Nurburgring
Load Type
Power Profile
Initial SOC [%]
80
Initial Cell Temperature [°C]
40
Heat Transfer Coefficient [W/m²K]
50

Case Studies

See how we helped McMurtry reduce cell evaluation time by 70% through data driven testing and modelling.

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Motorsports

McMurtry Automotive: Faster cell evaluation

McMurtry Automotive used The Voltt and validated cell models to evaluate the transition from the Molicel P45B to P50B during early pack concept development.

 

Side by side modelling enabled rapid comparison of electrical and thermal behaviour, avoiding lengthy physical test campaigns. This approach reduced cell evaluation time by seven months, allowing the team to lock in cell selection and pack assumptions earlier while lowering technical risk and accelerating vehicle development.

 

Comparison with Related Cells

Compare the Samsung 50E with similar Cylindrical 21700 cells offering comparable capacity and performance characteristics.

Model
Capacity
Max Discharge
Typical Use
Access Cell Data
LG Chem M50LT
4.8 Ah
14.4 A
E-mobility
Samsung 50G
4.85 Ah
9.7 A
E-Mobility
Samsung 50S
5.0 Ah
45.0 A
Aviation

Manufacturer Background

Samsung SDI

Samsung SDI is a South Korean manufacturer producing cylindrical, prismatic and pouch lithium-ion cells

Samsung SDI is headquartered in Yongin, South Korea, and manufactures lithium-ion cells across cylindrical, prismatic and pouch formats. Its cylindrical 18650 and 21700 cells cover both energy-led and high-power variants, using high-nickel NCA and NCM cathode chemistry, and are widely used in power tools, electric two-wheelers, vacuum cleaners and vehicle packs. The model codes denote capacity class and rate capability, and the range is among the most thoroughly characterised in independent testing. Manufacturing spans South Korea, China, Hungary and the United States, including joint ventures with automotive partners. Its position rests on consistent cell-to-cell quality and a catalogue that has changed slowly and predictably.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capacity and voltage of the Samsung 50E?

The Samsung 50E has a nominal capacity of 4.9 Ah and a nominal voltage of 3.6 V, providing 17.6 Wh of energy per cell.

What is the maximum continuous discharge capability of the Samsung 50E?

The Samsung 50E supports continuous discharge rates up to 9.8 A, delivering exceptional power density of 511 W/kg.

How much does the Samsung 50E weigh and what is its volume?

The cell has a mass of 69 g and a volume of 22.8 cm³.

In which industries is the Samsung 50E commonly used?

The Samsung 50E is used across e-mobility, energy storage, and general-purpose applications, applications that demand reliable performance and balanced specifications.

How does the Samsung 50E compare with the LG Chem M50LT?

Comparing the Samsung 50E with the LG Chem M50LT: capacity 4.9 Ah against 4.8 Ah; maximum continuous discharge 9.8 A against 14.4 A; energy density 256 Wh/kg against 270 Wh/kg; mass 69 g against 67.5 g. Both datasheets can be compared side by side in The Voltt.

What chemistry and format is the Samsung 50E?

The Samsung 50E is a cylindrical 21700 cell with a Ni-based cathode and a Graphite anode. It has a nominal voltage of 3.6 V and a volume of 22.8 cm³. Its full datasheet is free to view in The Voltt.

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