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Cylindrical 18650 Cell

LG Chem MJ1

Cylindrical 18650 cell delivering 3.5 Ah capacity with 260 Wh/kg energy density and 10 A maximum discharge rate.

Overview

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 is a lithium-ion Li-ion cylindrical 18650 cell designed for applications that demand reliable performance. Released in 2014 and manufactured in South Korea, this cylindrical 18650 cell delivers 3.5 Ah capacity and 12.72 Wh of energy at a nominal voltage of 3.635 V, with a maximum continuous discharge capability of 10 A, making it suitable for general-purpose applications with moderate power requirements.

Key Features

  • Discharge rate: 10 A continuous (2.9 C)

  • Energy density: 260 Wh/kg

  • Power density: 742 W/kg

  • Applications: e-mobility, space, power tools

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 is a cylindrical 18650 lithium-ion battery cell designed for general-purpose applications.

Technical Specifications from the Manufacturer

Parameter
Manufacturer
LG Chem
Model
INR18650-MJ1
Type
Li-ion
Form factor
Cylindrical 18650
Country of origin
South Korea
Release year
2014
Nominal voltage
3.635
Energy capacity [Wh]
12.72
Capacity [Ah]
3.5
Gravimetric energy density [Wh/kg]
260
Gravimetric power density [W/kg]
742
Max continuous discharge [A]
10
Volume [cm³]
17.28
Mass [g]
49
Positive electrode (cathode)
Ni-based (high Ni)
Negative electrode (anode)
Graphite/Si additive
Value

Applications & Use‑Cases

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 is well suited to the following applications due to its cylindrical 18650 and balanced performance.

  • E-Mobility: Requires balanced energy and power density for range and acceleration, high cycle life for daily use, and robust calendar life to ensure long-term reliability.

  • Space: Requires exceptional gravimetric energy density for mass-constrained systems, stable performance across extreme temperature ranges, and proven reliability for mission-critical operations.

  • Power Tools: Needs sustained high discharge for continuous operation under load, low voltage polarisation to maintain tool performance, and mechanical robustness for demanding work environments.

  • General Applications: Suitable for applications requiring reliable lithium-ion performance with proven cycle life, consistent capacity delivery, and operational safety across diverse use cases.

Performance & Model Data

Below are modelled performance metrics for the LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 across key indicators, including constant current behaviour, rate capability, temperature dependence, and available power under representative drive cycle conditions.

Constant Current Voltage

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 constant-current plots reveal voltage behaviour under steady loads, ideal for analysing efficiency.

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 constant-current plots reveal voltage behaviour under steady loads, ideal for analysing efficiency.

Constant Current Temperature

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 constant-current plots reveal temperature behaviour under steady loads, ideal for analysing thermal response.

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 constant-current plots reveal temperature behaviour under steady loads, ideal for analysing thermal response.

Pulse Power Behaviour

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 pulse power map evaluates short-duration load responses, allowing engineers to determine the maximum available power as a function of state of charge and temperature.

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 pulse power map evaluates short-duration load responses, allowing engineers to determine the maximum available power as a function of state of charge and temperature.

Dynamic Profile Response

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 mission-profile plots simulate real-world duty cycles, showing how the cell manages dynamic power demands and temperature changes.

The LG Chem INR18650-MJ1 mission-profile plots simulate real-world duty cycles, showing how the cell manages dynamic power demands and temperature changes.

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Run your own battery protocol virtually to cut evaluation time and cost by 70%

Drive Cycle
Track Nurburgring
Load Type
Power Profile
Initial SOC [%]
80
Initial Cell Temperature [°C]
40
Heat Transfer Coefficient [W/m²K]
50

Case Studies

See how we helped McMurtry reduce cell evaluation time by 70% through data driven testing and modelling.

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Motorsports

McMurtry Automotive: Faster cell evaluation

McMurtry Automotive used The Voltt and validated cell models to evaluate the transition from the Molicel P45B to P50B during early pack concept development.

 

Side by side modelling enabled rapid comparison of electrical and thermal behaviour, avoiding lengthy physical test campaigns. This approach reduced cell evaluation time by seven months, allowing the team to lock in cell selection and pack assumptions earlier while lowering technical risk and accelerating vehicle development.

 

Comparison with Related Cells

Compare the LG Chem MJ1 with similar Cylindrical 18650 cells offering comparable capacity and performance characteristics.

Model
Capacity
Max Discharge
Typical Use
Access Cell Data
Molicel M35A
3.4 Ah
10.0 A
E-mobility
Amprius SA10
4.0 Ah
8.0 A
E-mobility
Molicel P30B
3.0 Ah
30.0 A
E-mobility

Manufacturer Background

LG Chem

LG Chem is South Korea's largest chemical and battery materials company

LG Energy Solution (formerly LG Chem Battery Division) is one of the world's largest lithium-ion battery manufacturers, producing premium 21700 cells for electric vehicles and energy storage systems. Their advanced cell technology delivers industry-leading energy density, safety, and cycle life performance. LG supplies major global automakers including General Motors, Tesla, and Hyundai with cylindrical, pouch, and prismatic battery formats. With manufacturing facilities spanning South Korea, China, Poland, and the United States, LG Energy Solution maintains strict quality standards and continuous innovation in battery chemistry. Their 21700 cells incorporate proprietary NCMA cathode materials and safety features, making them a preferred choice for premium electric vehicle applications worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capacity and voltage of the LG Chem MJ1?

The LG Chem MJ1 has a nominal capacity of 3.5 Ah and a nominal voltage of 3.635 V, providing 12.7 Wh of energy per cell.

What is the maximum continuous discharge capability of the LG Chem MJ1?

The LG Chem MJ1 supports continuous discharge rates up to 10 A, delivering exceptional power density of 742 W/kg.

How much does the LG Chem MJ1 weigh and what is its volume?

The cell has a mass of 49 g and a volume of 17.28 cm³.

In which industries is the LG Chem MJ1 commonly used?

The LG Chem MJ1 is used across e-mobility, energy storage, and general-purpose applications, applications that demand reliable performance and balanced specifications.

What is The Voltt and how does it accelerate cell evaluation?

The Voltt is About Energy's digital cell simulation platform that models electrochemical and thermal performance, reducing evaluation time by up to 70% compared to laboratory testing.

What data can be extracted using The Voltt?

Engineers can simulate and visualise voltage, temperature, and power responses under constant-current or mission-profile conditions, generating detailed discharge plots to support accurate cell comparison and validation.

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Explore Detailed Battery Models & Simulations

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